Symptoms
Associated With Pancreatic Cancer
Pancreatic
cancer can be identified by a multitude of symptoms. Rarely,
however, are these symptoms discovered early enough for the cancer to
be stopped before entering the locally advanced stage, thus making
removal of the tumor difficult, if not impossible. While the
symptoms may not occur early enough for the cancer to be removed from
the body, they can provide the much needed time to prevent the cancer
from spreading, as well as to use other means to eradicate the cancer
from the body. Of the many symptoms associated with pancreatic
cancer, some of the most common are:
-
Abdominal
Pain- Although abdominal pain can be caused by many problems, it
can be a sign of advanced pancreatic cancer. The pain is felt
because cancer cells have spread to nerves surrounding the pancreas.
-
Digestive
Problems- Because some tumors can block the release of
pancreatic juice into the intestine, cancer sufferers may not be able
to fully digest foods with high fat content, causing stool that is
pale, greasy, and bulky. If the cancer manages to wrap itself
around part of the stomach, nausea, vomiting, and pain will likely
follow meals
-
Jaundice-
A symptom occurring in roughly half of all pancreatic cancer cases,
jaundice causes the skin and whites of the eyes to become yellow as bilirubin
accumulates in the blood. Depending on the location of the
tumor, the bile duct may be compressed and cause jaundice. As
the tumor moves farther back through the body and towards the tail of
the pancreas, the likelihood of the bile duct being compressed
diminished, as do the odds of acquiring jaundice. It is also
important to note, however, that more common problems such as
hepatitis and gallstones can cause jaundice.
-
Weight Loss-
People with pancreatic cancer may continually and unexpectedly lose
a large amount of weight . Tiredness and a loss of appetite may
happen simultaneously.
-
Gallbladder
enlargement- As tumors can block the bile duct, bile can
accumulate in the gallbladder and enlarge it. The enlargement
might be detectable by a physical or imaging test (Can pancreatic cancer be found early?).
-
Itching-
As bile acids accumulate in the patient's skin, severe itching may
occur. This generally happens in later stages of pancreatic cancer.
-
Diabetes-
Since the pancreas produces insulin to lower the blood sugar level,
as well as glucagon to raise the blood sugar at times of need such as
during a fast, a malfunction of the pancreas can cause severe
problems in controlling blood sugar levels. Whether the
pancreas produces too much of these hormones, or is unable to produce
enough, if any at all, diabetes will form and blood-sugar levels must
be controlled in other ways such as through insulin injections.
-
Depression-
While it may not be a result of pancreatic cancer, depression can
signal the existence of the disease, possibly being the first symptom (Pancreatic Cancer (1)).
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